PLINY THE ELDER, The Natural History (eds. John Bostock, M.D., F.R.S., H.T. Riley, Esq., B.A.)
BOOK III. AN ACCOUNT OF COUNTRIES, NATIONS, SEAS, TOWNS, HAVENS, MOUNTAINS, RIVERS, DISTANCES, AND PEOPLES WHO NOW EXIST OR FORMERLY EXISTED.
CHAP. 6. (5.)--OF ITALY.
Next comes Italy, and we begin with the Ligures1 , after
I am by no means unaware that I might be justly accused of ingratitude and indolence, were I to describe thus briefly and in so cursory a manner the land which is at once the foster-child3 and the parent of all lands; chosen by the providence of the Gods to render even heaven itself more glorious4 , to unite the scattered empires of the earth, to bestow a polish upon men's manners, to unite the discordant and uncouth dialects of so many different nations by the powerful ties of one common language, to confer the enjoyments of discourse and of civilization upon mankind, to become, in short, the mother-country of all nations of the Earth.
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